
To begin with, Selenium is a free and open-source software tool useful for automating web browsers. In addition, this tool facilitates a single interface and allows a user to write test scripts in various programming languages such as Ruby, Java, NodeJS, PHP, Perl, Python, and C#. Moreover, Selenium is not just a single software, rather it is a suite of software tools. Given below are the tools in Selenium.
- Selenium Integrated Development Environment (IDE)
- Selenium Remote Control (RC)
- WebDriver
- Selenium Grid
Features of Selenium:
Selenium facilitates a playback and record feature for authoring tests without learning a test scripting language. Testers use it for recording and exporting their actions as a reusable script with a simple-to-understand and easy-to-use interface. It provides support for various operating systems, browsers, and programming languages. Moreover, it allows parallel test execution which helps in reducing time and increasing the test efficiency. Users can easily integrate it with other frameworks for source code compilation such as Ant and Maven. Along with it, users can also integrate it with testing frameworks like TestNG for conducting application testing and generating reports.
Furthermore, this testing framework requires lesser resources in comparison to other automation test tools. Selenium comes with WebDriver API which does not require server installation and it allows test scripts to interact directly with the browser. To further know about it, one can visit Selenium Online Course. Apart from these, given below are some of the features of Selenium.
Multi-Browser Compatibility-
Selenium is capable of interacting with web applications and their web elements in a browser. In addition, it supports most web browsers such as IE, Safari, Chrome, Firefox, Opera, and Edge.
Multiple Language Support-
It also provides support for most programming languages such as JavaScript, PHP, Java, Python, C#, Perl, Ruby, etc. Moreover, it allows a programmer to choose any of them to write their own set of automation test scripts.
Speed and Performance-
It results in executing test cases faster than other testing frameworks. In addition, it directly establishes communication with the browser without the need for any other intermediate server.
Handling of Dynamic Web Elements-
Selenium is capable of handling web elements better like alerts, dropdowns, checkboxes, uploading files, etc. Moreover, it makes it easy to locate web elements with the help of an ID, class, name, XPath, etc.
Is Selenium a Good Career Option?
Yes, Selenium is surely a good career option for developers because. It is because automation testing has a lot of scopes as all applications need to be tested before the performance. Selenium is an excellent skill to learn for both testers and developers. It is a highly beneficial platform as it is a non-proprietary software that offers multi-Browser compatibility. In addition, it offers multi-platform support along with supporting cross-browser testing. Selenium also provides multiple programming language support and all these features make it the most popular web testing tool in the market. Various leading companies such as Netflix, Google, HubSpot, Fitbit, CRED, and Bit panda use this tool for automating tests across browsers for web applications.
They continuously look for professionals in this tool who can test, plan and develop test scripts along with maintaining existing regression suites. Thus, creating many high-paying job opportunities in it. There are many Selenium Training Institutes in Noida and one can enrol in them to learn this tool and start a career in it. Apart from these, given below are some of the job titles available for skilled professionals in Selenium.
- Selenium Tester
- Selenium Automation Engineer
- Senior Quality Engineer – Automation
- Java Selenium Automation Engineer
- Mobile Testing Lead
- Senior QA Automation Engineer
- Selenium Test Analyst
- Software Development Test Engineer